Xylitol(Synonyms: 木糖醇; Xylite)

天然产物 糖类和糖苷 Saccharides and Glycosides

Xylitol (Synonyms: 木糖醇; Xylite) 纯度: ≥98.0%

Xylitol可被分类为多元醇和糖醇。

Xylitol(Synonyms: 木糖醇; Xylite)

Xylitol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 87-99-0

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Free Sample (0.1-0.5 mg)   Apply now  
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥550 In-stock
100 mg ¥500 In-stock
200 mg   询价  
500 mg   询价  

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生物活性

Xylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol. Target: Others Xylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol (alditol). Xylitol has the formula (CHOH)3(CH2OH)2 and is an achiral isomer of pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol. Xylitol is used as a diabetic sweetener which is roughly as sweet as sucrose with 33% fewer calories. Unlike other natural or synthetic sweeteners, xylitol is actively beneficial for dental health by reducing caries to a third in regular use and helpful to remineralization. Xylitol is naturally found in low concentrations in the fibers of many fruits and vegetables, and can be extracted from various berries, oats, and mushrooms, as well as fibrous material such as corn husks and sugar cane bagasse and birch.

IC50 & Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

Clinical Trial

分子量

152.15

Formula

C5H12O5

CAS 号

87-99-0

中文名称

木糖醇

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 130 mg/mL (854.42 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : 110 mg/mL (722.97 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.5725 mL 32.8623 mL 65.7246 mL
5 mM 1.3145 mL 6.5725 mL 13.1449 mL
10 mM 0.6572 mL 3.2862 mL 6.5725 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (21.36 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (21.36 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (21.36 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (21.36 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (21.36 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (21.36 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 MCE 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylitol