Eriodictyol is a flavonoid isolated from the Chinese herb, with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. Eriodictyol induces Nrf2 signaling pathway. Eriodictyol is also a potent influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 18 nM.

Eriodictyol is a flavonoid isolated from the Chinese herb, with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity^[1]. Eriodictyol (20, 40, 80 μM) protects primary cultured cortical neurons against Aβ_25-35-induced cytotoxicity and cell apoptosis via the Nrf2/ARE pathway. Eriodictyol (80 μM) induces nuclear expression of Nrf2 and the expression of ARE-regulated genes in primary cultured cortical neurons^[2].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Eriodictyol shows protective effect against LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI). Eriodictyol (30 mg/kg, p.o.) decreases the production of inflammatory cytokines, elevates survival rate, and decreases oxidative stress levels in LPS-induced ALI mice. Eriodictyol inhibits MPO activity and inflammatory neutrophil accumulation in the lung tissues. Eriodictyol treatment also enhances Trx1 expression by upregulating the Nrf2 expression in lung tissues^[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

288.25

C₁₅H₁₂O₆

552-58-9

圣草酚；毛纲草酚

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

In Vitro: 

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (433.65 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H₂O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (8.95 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (8.95 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (8.95 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (8.95 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (8.95 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (8.95 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Zhu GF, et al. Eriodictyol, a plant flavonoid, attenuates LPS-induced acute lung injury through its antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity. Exp Ther Med. 2015 Dec;10(6):2259-2266. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

  [2]. Jing X, et al. Eriodictyol Attenuates β-Amyloid 25-35 Peptide-Induced Oxidative Cell Death in Primary Cultured Neurons by Activation of Nrf2. Neurochem Res. 2015 Jul;40(7):1463-71.

  [3]. Václav Zima, et al. Unraveling the Anti-Influenza Effect of Flavonoids: Experimental Validation of Luteolin and its Congeners as Potent Influenza Endonuclease Inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 22 August 2020, 112754.

Primary cultures of cortical neurons are prepared from day 17 Sprague-Dawley rat embryos and maintained in Neurobasal A medium supplemented with B27. Experiments are performed 7 days after seeding. Aβ_25-35 is dissolved in deionized distilled water at a concentration of 1 mM and incubated at 37°C for 7 days to induce its aggregation. Eriodictyol is added at indicated concentrations (20, 40, 80 μM) 2 h prior to Aβ_25-35 treatment. Eriodictyol is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) at 64 mM as stock solution and diluted in culture medium before use^[2].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Mice^[1]
Eighty female C57BL/6 mice are anesthetized by an intraperitoneal injection of 150 mg/kg ketamine HCl and 65 µg/kg xylazine hydrochloride. E. coli LPS is instilled intratracheally (25 µg in 50 µL sterile saline) during inspiration. The control mice receive PBS instillation, while the Eriodictyol- and vehicle-treated mice receive Eriodictyol (30 mg/kg, dissolved in PBS) and vehicle (PBS), respectively, orally 2 days prior to the induction of ALI. The mice are then sacrificed by an intravenous injection of thiopental 24 h after the induction of ALI. The thorax is opened and the blood is sampled by cardiac puncture. Simultaneously, three bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) procedures are performed, each using 0.5 mL normal saline. The blood is centrifuged (2,000 × g, for 10 min at 4°C) and the serum is stored for further processing; the survival curve is then depicted using the Kaplan-Meier method^[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Zhu GF, et al. Eriodictyol, a plant flavonoid, attenuates LPS-induced acute lung injury through its antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity. Exp Ther Med. 2015 Dec;10(6):2259-2266. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

  [2]. Jing X, et al. Eriodictyol Attenuates β-Amyloid 25-35 Peptide-Induced Oxidative Cell Death in Primary Cultured Neurons by Activation of Nrf2. Neurochem Res. 2015 Jul;40(7):1463-71.

  [3]. Václav Zima, et al. Unraveling the Anti-Influenza Effect of Flavonoids: Experimental Validation of Luteolin and its Congeners as Potent Influenza Endonuclease Inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 22 August 2020, 112754.