Adenosine(Synonyms: 腺苷; Adenine riboside; D-Adenosine)

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天然产物 糖类和糖苷 Saccharides and Glycosides

Adenosine;(Synonyms: 腺苷; Adenine riboside; D-Adenosine) 纯度: 99.92%

Adenosine (Adenine riboside) 是一种普遍存在的内源性分泌物，是通过四种G蛋白偶联受体（A1、A2A、A2B 和 A3）的起作用。Adenosine 几乎影响细胞生理学的所有方面，包括神经元活动、血管功能、血小板聚集和血细胞调节。

Adenosine(Synonyms: 腺苷; Adenine riboside; D-Adenosine)

Adenosine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 58-61-7

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
Free Sample (0.1-0.5 mg) ; Apply now ;
10;mM;*;1 mL in DMSO ￥500 In-stock
500 mg ￥350 In-stock
1 g ￥465 In-stock
5 g ￥650 In-stock
10 g ; 询价 ;
50 g ; 询价 ;

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

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生物活性

Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation[1][2].

IC50 Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

;

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Adenosine (Adenine riboside) acts on four G-protein coupled receptors: two of them, A1 and A3, are primarily coupled to Gi family G proteins; and two of them, A2A and A2B, are mostly coupled to Gs like G proteins. These receptors are antagonized by xanthines including caffeine. Via these receptors it affects many cells and organs, usually having a cytoprotective function[2].
Adenosine is an extracellular signaling molecule that is generated from its precursor molecules 5’-adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and 5’-adenosine monophosphate (AMP)[3].
Adenosine is a common metabolite of ATP, which exhibits cytotoxic effects at high concentrations.Adenosine (1.0-4.0 mM; 12-24 hours) inhibits cell viability and triggers ER stress in HepG2 cells[4].
Adenosine induces apoptosis in a variety of cancer cells. Adenosine (2.0 mM; 12-24 hours) induces autophagy in HepG2 cells. In HepG2 cell lines, Adenosine -induced AMPK/mTOR pathway activation partially blocked ER stress and decreased apoptotic cell death[4].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial

分子量

267.24

Formula

C10H13N5O4
CAS 号

58-61-7
中文名称

腺苷
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Powder -20deg;C 3 years
4deg;C 2 years
In solvent -80deg;C 6 months
-20deg;C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro:;

DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (124.72 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : ≥ 6.67 mg/mL (24.96 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7420 mL 18.7098 mL 37.4195 mL
5 mM 0.7484 mL 3.7420 mL 7.4839 mL
10 mM 0.3742 mL 1.8710 mL 3.7420 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。
参考文献

  • [1]. Fredholm BB. Adenosine, an endogenous distress signal, modulates tissue damage and repair. Cell Death Differ. 2007;14(7):1315-1323.

    [2]. Borea PA, Gessi S, Merighi S, Vincenzi F, Varani K. Pharmacology of Adenosine Receptors: The State of the Art. Physiol Rev. 2018;98(3):1591-1625.

    [3]. Eltzschig HK. Adenosine: an old drug newly discovered. Anesthesiology. 2009;111(4):904-915.

    [4]. Zhou XT, et al. Inhibition of autophagy enhances adenosine induced apoptosis in human hepatoblastoma HepG2 cells. Oncol Rep. 2019;41(2):829-838.