NP213 TFA is a rapidly acting, novel, first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide (AMP), has anti-fungal activities. NP213 TFA targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane and plays it role via membrane perturbation and disruption. NP213 TFA is effective and well-tolerated in resolving nail fungal infections^[1][2].

IC50: fungal^[1]

NP213 (500-1000 μg/mL; 18 hours) increases the number of PI-stained T. rubrum NCPF0118 cells in samples. This results suggests that NP213 is fungicidal and the mechanisms of action involved membrane permeabilization^[1].
NP213 is against T. rubrum NCPF0118, shows different MIC values against T. rubrum NCPF0118, and the MICs varies depending on the source of the keratin. The MIC values are 16-32 mg/L, 125 mg/L, and 250 mg/L for NP213 in 1640 media containing human nail Keratin, human skin Keratin and Lamb’s wool Keratin, respectively^[1].NP213 TFA (2-3 hours; 0-8 μg/ml) has great activity against clinically relevant yeast, including candida spp, Cryptococcus spp and Trichosporon spp. For all 122 yeast isolates, with the median MIC₁₀₀ values of 1-2 µg/ml^[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

NP213 TFA (25 mg/kg) is well tolerated in mice. In Murine models of acute disseminated candidiasis, NP213 is tolerated and efficacious and exhibits a half-life of approximately 4.5 h^[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

1207.32

C₄₄H₈₅F₃N₂₈O₉

Cyclo-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg

Cyclo-RRRRRRR

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Protect from light, stored under nitrogen

Powder	-80deg;C	2 years
	-20deg;C	1 year

*In solvent : -80deg;C, 6 months; -20deg;C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)

In Vitro:;

H₂O : 100 mg/mL (82.83 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (82.83 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 40% PEG300 ;; 5% Tween-80 ;; 45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Mercer DK,et al. Improved Methods for Assessing Therapeutic Potential of Antifungal Agents against Dermatophytes and Their Application in the Development of NP213, a Novel Onychomycosis Therapy Candidate.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 Apr 25;63(5). pii: e02117-18.

  [2]. Neelabh, et al. Sequential and Structural Aspects of Antifungal Peptides from Animals, Bacteria and Fungi Based on Bioinformatics Tools.Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2016 Jun;8(2):85-101.

  [3]. Novamycin®/NP339 Technology Summary