Bradykinin (1-5) is a major stable metabolite of Bradykinin, formed by the proteolytic action of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).

Bradykinin is a short-lived vasoactive peptide, with a reported half-life in vivo of 17 s, that is rapidly metabolized in the circulation to Bradykinin (1-5). Bradykinin (1-5), the product of two sequential cleavages of Bradykinin by ACE at the Pro7-Phe8 and Phe5-Ser6bonds, has been identified as the major stable metabolite of Bradykinin in vivo in human subjects, with a terminal half-life of minutes. Both Bradykinin and Bradykinin (1-5) inhibit α- and γ-thrombin-induced platelet aggregation (P<0.01 versus baseline). Bradykinin (1-5) inhibits γ-thrombin-induced platelet aggregation 50% at a calculated dose of 183±3 pmol/min. Neither Bradykinin nor Bradykinin (1-5) affects thrombin receptor-activating peptide-induced platelet aggregation, consistent with the hypothesis that Bradykinin and Bradykinin 1-5 inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation by preventing cleavage of the thrombin receptor and liberation of thrombin receptor-activating peptide. Bradykinin (1-5) significantly attenuates α-thrombin-induced platelet aggregation but not TRAP 1-6-induced platelet aggregation. Bradykinin (1-5) potently inhibits γ-thrombin (500 nM)-induced platelet aggregation with an ED₅₀ of 183±2 pmol/min^[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

572.66

C₂₇H₄₀N₈O₆

23815-89-6

Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe

RPPGF

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Powder	-80deg;C	2 years
	-20deg;C	1 year
In solvent	-80deg;C	6 months
	-20deg;C	1 month

In Vitro:;

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (174.62 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 40% PEG300 ;; 5% Tween-80 ;; 45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.37 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.37 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.37 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.37 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.37 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.37 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Murphey LJ, et al. Bradykinin and its metabolite Bradykinin 1-5 inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation in humans. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Sep;318(3):1287-92.